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Chapter 23: It Hurts
By Anne P. Mark, BSN, RN, IBCLC
Excerpted from "The Complete Idiot's Guide® to Breastfeeding"
In This Chapter
- Nipple tenderness versus nipple soreness
- The common causes of nipple soreness
- Basic comfort measures
- Remedies for sore nipples
What's Happened Here?
"
This nipple tenderness is seen in a majority of breastfeeding mothers between
day three and day six. It is temporary, or transient, and should get to feeling better.
The tenderness should always resolve and not be bothersome.
When someone complains
beyond the first week that "it hurts," chances are that nipple tenderness has turned into
nipple soreness. Nipple soreness that lasts beyond your first week and becomes painful is
a warning that something is wrong."
"
A condition known as "tongue-tie" can sometimes be the cause of nipple soreness.
With this condition, the tip of baby's tongue is held tightly to the floor of the mouth
from a thick band of tissue known as the frenulum. With the frenulum attached too near the
tip of the tongue, it can abrade the nipple and contribute to soreness. The tongue becomes
heart shaped when the baby tries to lift and thrust it."
Product Relief
"
Lanolin is an ointment that has been used for hundreds of years to help heal
skin. Lanolin is derived from sheepskin and offers properties of an emollient when applied
to your skin. There are many mothers who will offer personal testimonials about the
healing power of lanolin."
"
It is also possible to use a nipple shield to protect your sore nipples during
breastfeeding. A nipple shield is a thin, elastic shaped like the human nipple.
A
nipple shield should be used under the direct care of a lactation professional or a health
care provider.
Consider a new product that's a hydrogel pad, worn against your
breast and nipple for rapid wound healing."
Your Feeding Plan
"
If at any time you cannot tolerate breastfeeding because of the pain, you should
seek help from an experienced health care professional or lactation professional. They
will watch you breastfeed and try to help solve any problems you have experienced. Don't
wait until it's too late to get professional help."
"
You should consider the use of an electric piston breast pump if you experience
very painful soreness and want to stop.
A piston breast pump will be effective at
maintaining your milk supply while you take a break.
You may also try to add
shorter, more frequent feedings. Instead of eight, try to make it 10 feedings in 24 hours.
By adding more feedings, you offer your baby a plentiful buffet of food. And a
buffet can keep anyone plenty full!"
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